Sunday, August 29, 2010

Poverty tourism’s demand-side


Last year when we wrote on slum tourism (slum safari’s) we focused on the emergence of this niche sector as well as the incentives for young entrepreneurs in terms of low barriers to entry.

In essence the slum safari article discussed he supply-side for slum tourism. Structural factors such as rapid urbanisation leading to the growth of slums. Indeed for every urban dweller living in the developed world, two exist in the developing world; and it has been projected that this ratio will increase to three by 2025.

However comments to an article published earlier this month in the New York Times on Slumdog Tourism by Kennedy Odede who grew up in Kibera raises demand-side factors for why slum tourism is here to stay. Graphically, Odede describes his own observations as one of the tour attractions. One alarming anecdote is of a group of tourists being taken to visit a woman having a baby at home. As one commentor to the article says:
“This is the kind of story that makes me ashamed to be part of the developed world. But it has an curious angle, and it's that the onlookers, while judging, gawking, and pitying, are in fact there for their own sake. They are seeking the authenticity and reality they lack in their own lives ... We are bored, fat, and out of touch with the earth and our neighbors in it. So we pay to stare at them.”
That’s an interesting take for sure on uneven development, In this case one where poverty stricken countries have the upper hand. If only the money to assuage the feelings quoted above could trickle down to those such as the pregnant woman Odede speaks of.

But then again, if basic services such as maternal care, adequate housing, sanitation and jobs provided to the youth are provided, what then is there to show these novelty-seeking, intrepid travelers? How much does one’s dignity cost, anyway?

No comments:

Post a Comment